Article # 25
Based on the interview with Barbara-Lynn Taylor, M.Ed. on
“Raising Your Kids”
Aired on WXII-12
Wednesday, August 18, 2004
SCHOOL
SUCCESS TAKES TEAMWORK: MIDDLE SCHOOL: YIKES! THEY’RE
ALMOST TEENAGERS!
from “School Success Takes Teamwork”, Part Four
of the video-based parenting program, Successful
Parenting
How
did it happen so fast? They were just babes in our arms and
now they are almost TEENAGERS! Yikes! And it’s time
for the much-discussed/often dreaded/usually called “nightmare”
that is middle school. What can we parents do to help our
children at this challenging time in their lives?
First
and foremost, we need to recognize that our children’s
peers are far more important to them than we are, and that’s
normal. Whereas what seems like just a few short months ago,
they were happy to snuggle in our laps and give us big hugs
and kisses, now they wouldn’t be caught dead doing that…at
least not in front of any of their friends. (Although a hug
might truly be welcomed when offered in private.) But, because
they would rather spend time with their friends, conflicts
may arise, like on Thanksgiving when our picture of the perfect
day has every member of the family cozily sitting in the living
room together, smiles on our faces, talking, playing games,
and watching football games, while their idea is to get out
with their friends as soon as the turkey is picked clean,
It’s times like these that call for compromise between
parents and almost-teens such as staying for the formal dinner
part and then going out with friends.
Another
area on which we parents need to focus, but without compromise,
is having our children complete chores every week. The difficulty
and time required depends on the child and our personal expectations,
but the important factor is that doing chores consistently
helps pre-adolescents learn responsibility and dependability
and that spills over to their schoolwork. It also affects
the way they will approach tasks in the future. The most difficult
part for the parent is insisting on a quality job. It is easy
for children this age to gloss over chores just to get them
over with. If we allow that, we are actually reinforcing them
for doing a poor job and that is what we can expect to get
from them from then on, be it in schoolwork, chores, or work
on a paid job. Even if it takes us longer than it would have
for us to have done the chore ourselves, we should stay “on”
our children until the job is done correctly and thoroughly.
If we keep our standards high and they know we mean business,
they will learn that it is better to do it right the first
time.
As
parents of pre-adolescents, we have an important role to play
in their health. Their bodies are still growing and developing,
so it is important that they get eight to nine hours of sleep
every night. That is tough to regulate, especially in a society
where it seems to be a rite of passage to stay up later and
later. Sometimes providing information such as a book, an
article or a physician’s statement that the sleep is
important will help, but usually either the children will
not be able to concern themselves with the health of the organs
they’ll have as adults or the urgency of “I-ming”
a friend takes precedence over reason. Another possible idea,
therefore, is for the parent to limit distractions such as
televisions, video games, or computers, or “screen time”
as one parent called it. It is preferable, however that our
children make their own decisions and not that we parents
impose restrictions. We want the children to have an internal
locus of control as an older teen and adult. Therefore another
alternative might be to tell our children that they may make
their own decisions regarding bedtime as long as they can
get up as soon as the alarm rings in the morning without complaining
or pushing the no snooze alarm because those are used by sleep-deprived
people. If our children can’t get up when the alarm
goes off ready to start the day, then we should first explain
the logic of going to bed earlier. If that too doesn’t
work, we should step in and limit the distractions that are
keeping them from their sleep and insist on a set bedtime
on school nights. Perhaps a compromise on weekends could be
arranged.
A
final suggestion for this very difficult dilemma is to teach
our children “Self-Contracting”. Responsible adults
often use this method of making themselves do something unpleasant.
In self-contracting, we make a promise to ourselves that we
can do something pleasurable only when we have accomplished
something else that we don’t really want to do. When
the unpleasant task is accomplished, then we reward ourselves.
Pre-adolescents can learn to watch a TV show or call a friend
after all work is done, but keep it short enough to get in
bed at an appropriate time. This is a very challenging problem
for parents because, in addition to the “rite of passage”
aspect, studies have shown that the sleep cycle of teenagers
actually creeps later and later, causing them to become “night
owls”. That makes it particularly tough to get up and
function well at school in the morning. This is one reason
why some schools are moving the start time for older children
to a later time.
A
second aspect to good health is eating nourishing meals. As
pre-teens begin to eat more and more meals away from home,
it becomes increasingly difficult for parents to be sure of
the nutrition their children are getting. We also live in
a world where junk food is king, even, with only a few exceptions,
in school cafeterias. Being a dietary watchdog is an important
role we parents should play even though we surely will meet
resistance. The best chance we have here is educating our
children as to how nutrition affects growth, energy level,
attention span, and even coordination.
As
our teens better understand the short and long term physiological
effects of poor nutrition, we hope they will respect their
own bodies enough to make good choices. Interestingly, a general
sense of high self-esteem will contribute to the respect that
leads to compliance with good health habits. Athletes who
have goals and respect their bodies are one group of teens
who understand the importance of their diets. So, focusing
on the suggestions in the “Self-Esteem is the Key”
series can actually help in teen nutrition.
It’s
tough! And, middle school is just the beginning! Just wait
until high school!